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KMID : 1104420200310010054
Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
2020 Volume.31 No. 1 p.54 ~ p.64
Influential Factors of Psychological Well-Being of Migrant Workers
Jung Han-Na

Kim Young-Suk
Abstract
Purpose: This study aims to identify related factors of psychological well-being of migrant workers in Korea.

Methods: The subjects were 138 migrant workers residing legally in K or B Cities. Data were collected from July 1 to August 31, 2018, using self-report structured questionnaires that were translated into English, Chinese, Vietnamese, and Korean, and were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficients and multiple regression.

Results: The most important influencing factors on the psychological well-being of migrant workers were social support (¥â=.36, p<.001), followed by perceived health status (¥â=.25, p=.001), education (¥â=-.18, p=.015), and spouse support (¥â=.16, p=.032). The overall explanatory power was 28.9%.

Conclusion: In order to improve the psychological well-being of migrant workers, it is required to develop a nursing approach that may promote the social support, health status, and spouse support, and consider the educational level of migrant workers.
KEYWORD
Transients and migrants, Acculturation, Social support
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